Pillar 04

Extended Care Solutions

The part of retirement most people hope to skip, and the part it pays most to plan for.

A near-certainty worth facing

Here's a question worth sitting with: is extended care an expense you can count on covering, today and down the road?

For most people, it should be, because the odds of needing it are high. Roughly 7 in 10 people over 65 will need some form of long-term care in their lifetime, and the 65-plus population is on track to reach about 71.5 million by 2030. Among those with severe needs, more than half receive care for over four years. Yet only a small share carry private coverage for it, most care ends up financed out of pocket or, eventually, by Medicaid.

A few figures worth knowing

7 in 10

Of people over 65 will need some form of long-term care in their lifetime.

~$5,500

Monthly national average for assisted living. (FLTCIP)

~59%

Of care is delivered at home or in community settings, not nursing homes.

3–4%

Of Americans aged 50+ carry private long-term care insurance. (KFF)

Figures as of 2025–2026; sources include AALTCI, FLTCIP, and KFF.

The truth most families don't say out loud

You should not assume the people closest to you will provide this care.

That isn't about love, caregiving, or the lack of it, has nothing to do with how much your family loves you or you them. It's about letting your family be your family. When you're losing some of your physical, and possibly cognitive, independence, what you'll want from the people you care about is their presence and their time, not their exhaustion. Caregiving that starts as an occasional helping hand can quietly become a demanding job, physically and mentally, and it's easy for everyone to simply assume a spouse or an adult child will step into it.

If someone in your family genuinely wants that role, plan for it honestly rather than by default:

  • Set the threshold. Decide and clearly communicate, with everyone involved, the point at which the family stops going it alone and brings in professional support.
  • Get training. For both cognitive and ADL-related care, training is strongly recommended in every scenario.
  • Protect the caregiver. Respite care exists for them, not the patient, don't let it be skipped.
  • Compensate them. If a close family member insists on being the caregiver, arrange for them to be paid to some degree.

What "needing care" actually looks like

Care needs are usually measured by which everyday activities a person can no longer manage on their own. Plans and benefit triggers, including most insurance-based solutions, typically hinge on these.

Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)

The basics of caring for yourself.

Bathing
Washing, rinsing, and drying; positioning yourself to reach every part of the body.
Hygiene & grooming
Teeth (and dental devices), hair, and grooming with everyday supplies.
Toileting & continence
Reaching and using the toilet; managing devices; controlling bladder and bowel.
Eating & feeding
Chewing, swallowing, and bringing food from plate to mouth.
Dressing
Selecting and putting on clothing in order; fasteners; prosthetics or splints.
Moving / transferring
Moving from place to place, bed to bathroom, couch to kitchen.

Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADLs)

The tasks of running an independent life.

Managing money
Budgeting, using accounts and cards, paying bills.
Managing a household
Chores, upkeep, knowing who to call for repairs.
Managing health
Coordinating providers and appointments, prescriptions, taking meds correctly.
Preparing meals
Planning and cooking, then cleaning up.
Communicating
Using phones, computers, and devices to stay reachable.
Transportation
Driving, walking, or using transit to get around.
Shopping
Listing, selecting, and paying for food and household needs.

Most insurance-based benefits trigger when a person needs help with 2 of the 6 ADLs, or has a cognitive impairment.

How prudent people pay for it

  • Self-pay. Often the route for higher-net-worth households, or where a spouse or child volunteers to provide care.
  • Hybrid life insurance with LTC benefits. Increasingly common, permanent or cash-value life policies (and even some term policies) that include long-term-care accelerators, typically triggered by 2 of 6 ADLs or cognitive need.
  • Annuity-based LTC solutions. Fixed index annuities structured to provide care benefits.
  • Traditional standalone LTC insurance. The legacy approach, dedicated coverage, separate from life or annuity products.

Within those categories there's real variation in how claims are paid, reimbursement versus cash indemnity, for example, and that difference matters a great deal in practice. That's exactly the kind of thing we walk through together.

Where VyKare comes in

This is the corner of retirement most advisors quietly avoid. It's also the one Garry is specifically credentialed for, the CLTC designation (Certified in Long-Term Care) exists for exactly this planning.

The goal is to secure an implementable plan before you're at the threshold, one that funds the right level of care, protects your family from becoming your unpaid care staff, and preserves a reasonable quality of life through the end of your healthspan. Plan it early, while it's a calm decision and not a crisis one, and it becomes one more thing you no longer have to worry about.

The first step is free

A complimentary retirement review, a real conversation about where you are and where you want to go, with no cost and no obligation.